China plus one · Sourcing
China Plus One for apparel: is Nepal your second sourcing country?
Brands are diversifying apparel sourcing away from single-country risk. Here’s what "China Plus One" means for clothing, and why Nepal is a strong second source for knit basics.
Founder, Trishakti Apparel 2 min read
“China Plus One” — keeping your main supply base but adding a second country to reduce risk — has moved from strategy deck to standard practice. Over 80% of US fashion brands now source from 10+ countries, and most plan to add more. If you’re building your “plus one” for knit basics, here’s why Nepal deserves a look.
Why brands are diversifying now
- Tariff volatility — US tariffs on China have spiked, and rates shift with politics.
- Concentration risk — a single country (or factory) is a single point of failure.
- Buyer and investor pressure for resilient, transparent supply chains.
What makes a good “plus one” for knit basics
You want a country with favourable duty access to your market, competitive cost, and factories that suit your order size. For tees, polos, and jersey, that points to LDC producers with duty-free access — where Nepal stands out.
Why Nepal works as a second source
- Duty-free to the EU, UK, and Canada (LDC single-transformation rules — imported fabric qualifies).
- No duty-free US access — Nepali knitwear pays standard MFN duty there, like its regional peers.
- Spare capacity and low MOQs — you get attention and flexibility, not a queue behind mega-buyers.
- Ethical, transparent production — a story your customers increasingly ask for.
The honest trade-offs
Nepal is landlocked (bulk sea freight routes via Kolkata/Vizag), and the industry is smaller — it’s ideal for small-to-mid knit programs, not 100,000-piece single orders. For most brands diversifying their knit basics, that’s exactly the right fit.
Thinking about your plus-one? See the full Nepal sourcing case or start a conversation — we’ll be honest about whether we’re the right fit.
About the author
Santosh Rijal runs Trishakti Apparel, the export knitwear factory his family built on three decades in Nepal’s fashion trade. He writes about sourcing, duty and production from the factory floor in Gaindakot.